Sebastian Vettel (Red Bull) remporte le Grand Prix de Belgique devant son coéquipier Mark Webber. Jenson Button (McLaren) monte sur la 3e marche du podium. Fernando Alonso (Ferrari) termine 4e, tandis que Michael Schumacher (Mercedes) fini 5e, lui qui partait dernier. Pastor Maldonado (Williams) récolte le dernier point disponible.
| 1 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | RBR-Renault | 44 | 1:26:44.893 | 1 | 25 |
| 2 | 2 | Mark Webber | RBR-Renault | 44 | +3.7 secs | 3 | 18 |
| 3 | 4 | Jenson Button | McLaren-Mercedes | 44 | +9.6 secs | 13 | 15 |
| 4 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | 44 | +13.0 secs | 8 | 12 |
| 5 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | 44 | +47.4 secs | 24 | 10 |
| 6 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 44 | +48.6 secs | 5 | 8 |
| 7 | 14 | Adrian Sutil | Force India-Mercedes | 44 | +59.7 secs | 15 | 6 |
| 8 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | 44 | +66.0 secs | 4 | 4 |
| 9 | 10 | Vitaly Petrov | Renault | 44 | +71.9 secs | 10 | 2 |
| 10 | 12 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams-Cosworth | 44 | +77.6 secs | 21 | 1 |
| 11 | 15 | Paul di Resta | Force India-Mercedes | 44 | +83.9 secs | 17 | |
| 12 | 16 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber-Ferrari | 44 | +91.9 secs | 12 | |
| 13 | 9 | Bruno Senna | Renault | 44 | +92.9 secs | 7 | |
| 14 | 21 | Jarno Trulli | Lotus-Renault | 43 | +1 Lap | 18 | |
| 15 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Lotus-Renault | 43 | +1 Lap | 16 | |
| 16 | 11 | Rubens Barrichello | Williams-Cosworth | 43 | +1 Lap | 14 | |
| 17 | 25 | Jerome d’Ambrosio | Virgin-Cosworth | 43 | +1 Lap | 20 | |
| 18 | 24 | Timo Glock | Virgin-Cosworth | 43 | +1 Lap | 19 | |
| 19 | 23 | Vitantonio Liuzzi | HRT-Cosworth | 43 | +1 Lap | 22 | |
| Ret | 17 | Sergio Perez | Sauber-Ferrari | 27 | +17 Laps | 9 | |
| Ret | 22 | Daniel Ricciardo | HRT-Cosworth | 13 | +31 Laps | 23 | |
| Ret | 3 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren-Mercedes | 12 | Accident | 2 | |
| Ret | 18 | Sebastien Buemi | STR-Ferrari | 6 | Accident damage | 11 | |
| Ret | 19 | Jaime Alguersuari | STR-Ferrari | 0 | Accident damage | 6 |
Meilleur tour: Mark Webber en 1.49:883 au 33e tour